Objectivity

Goals:

  1. Describe objectivity.
  2. Maximize your objectivity.

What?

Objectivity means judging or considering something based only on facts, evidence, and logic, not personal feelings, preferences, or biases.

That is, objectivity = looking at things as they truly are, not as we wish, fear, or assume them to be.

Why?

Here are reasons why being objective is worthwhile:

  1. Make the best decisions.
  2. Get an accurate view of reality.

Concerns:

  1. It can require more effort, but the payoff is often worth it.
  2. It can put you at odds with others—especially those in your groups—because objectivity is uncommon. However, you can learn skills to reduce conflict and persuade others more effectively.

How to be Objective

Recognize that objectivity is an ideal we strive toward.

Become skilled at Critical Thinking (CT).

Strive to maximize objectivity and stay aware of your own biases.

Here are some specific strategies:

  1. Ask: “What would someone who disagrees with me say?” Then thoughtfully consider their perspective and how you would respond with empathy, evidence and logic.

  2. Be your own strongest critic. Actively look for flaws, weak spots, or missing information in your reasoning — and address them before others do.